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When it comes to monitoring the performance of your Windows system, knowing how to check CPU utilization is essential. An overloaded CPU can lead to sluggish performance and delays in executing tasks. But did you know that you can easily check CPU utilization using PowerShell? With just a few simple commands, you can get real-time information about how your CPU is performing, allowing you to take proactive measures to optimize its usage.

  1. Open Powershell by searching for it in the Start Menu.
  2. Once Powershell is open, type in the command “Get-Counter -Counter ‘\Processor(_Total)\% Processor Time'” and press Enter.
  3. You will see the CPU utilization percentage displayed in the output.

How To Check CPU Utilization In Windows Using Powershell

Introduction to Checking CPU Utilization in Windows Using Powershell

CPU utilization is a crucial metric for monitoring the performance of a Windows system. By checking CPU utilization, you can identify any bottlenecks or overloading issues that may affect your system’s performance. One efficient way to check CPU utilization in Windows is by using PowerShell, a powerful scripting language developed by Microsoft. This article will guide you through the process of checking CPU utilization in Windows using PowerShell.

1. Using Get-Counter Cmdlet

The Get-Counter cmdlet in PowerShell allows you to retrieve performance counter data, including CPU utilization, from the Windows Performance Monitor. Here’s how you can use this cmdlet to check CPU utilization:

Step 1: Launch PowerShell

To begin, open PowerShell. You can do this by typing “PowerShell” in the Windows search bar and selecting the “Windows PowerShell” option.

Step 2: Use the Get-Counter Cmdlet

Get-Counter -Counter "\Processor(_Total)\% Processor Time"

This command retrieves the CPU utilization as a percentage for the overall system, represented by “\Processor(_Total)\% Processor Time”.

Step 3: Monitor CPU Utilization

After running the command, you will see the CPU utilization data displayed in the PowerShell console. The results will include the timestamp, the value of the CPU utilization, and the unit of measurement.

2. Using WMI Queries

Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) enables you to retrieve a wide range of system information, including CPU utilization, by using WMI queries. Here’s how to check CPU utilization using WMI queries in PowerShell:

Step 1: Launch PowerShell

Open PowerShell by searching for “PowerShell” in the Windows search bar and selecting the “Windows PowerShell” option.

Step 2: Use the Get-WmiObject Cmdlet

Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Processor -Property Name,PercentProcessorTime | Select-Object -Property Name, PercentProcessorTime

This command retrieves the CPU utilization as a percentage for each processor core on the system, along with their respective names.

Step 3: View CPU Utilization

Upon executing the command, you will see a table displaying the CPU utilization for each processor core, along with their corresponding names. The values are represented as percentages.

3. Using Performance Counters

Performance counters provide real-time measurements of various aspects of system performance, including CPU utilization. Here’s how you can use performance counters in PowerShell to check CPU utilization:

Step 1: Open PowerShell

Open PowerShell by searching for it in the Windows search bar and selecting the “Windows PowerShell” option.

Step 2: Identify the CPU Performance Counters

Get-Counter -ListSet Processor | Get-Counter -ListSet "*" | Format-Table -Property Path

This command retrieves all the performance counters related to the Processor category.

Step 3: Check CPU Utilization

After identifying the relevant CPU performance counters, you can check their utilization by using the Get-Counter cmdlet with the specific counter path. For example:

Get-Counter -Counter "\Processor(_Total)\% Processor Time"

This command retrieves the CPU utilization as a percentage for the overall system, similar to the previous method.

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4. Using Performance Monitor

Another method to check CPU utilization is by utilizing the Windows Performance Monitor tool. Here’s how you can do it:

Step 1: Open Performance Monitor

To launch the Performance Monitor, press “Windows + R” to open the Run dialog, type “perfmon”, and click “OK”.

Step 2: Add the CPU Utilization Counter

In the Performance Monitor window, click on the “Add” button to add a counter. In the “Add Counters” window, select the “Processor” category, choose the appropriate CPU utilization counter, and click “Add”. You can select the overall CPU utilization or specific processor cores.

Step 3: View CPU Utilization

The Performance Monitor will start displaying real-time CPU utilization data. You can customize the view, set alerts, and save the data for analysis.

Exploring Additional Dimensions of Checking CPU Utilization in Windows Using PowerShell

Aside from the mentioned approaches, there are other dimensions you can explore when checking CPU utilization in Windows using PowerShell:

1. Checking CPU Utilization History

If you want to track the CPU utilization history over time, you can use PowerShell to capture and save the data. By periodically running the CPU utilization commands and saving the outputs, you can create a log or analyze trends.

2. Creating CPU Utilization Reports

Powershell allows you to generate reports based on CPU utilization data. By collecting data using performance counters or WMI queries, you can generate customized reports with graphs, trends, and specific time frames to analyze CPU utilization patterns efficiently.

3. Automating CPU Utilization Monitoring

Powershell’s scripting capabilities enable you to automate CPU utilization monitoring tasks, such as regularly checking CPU utilization, sending alerts when thresholds are exceeded, or automatically adjusting system settings based on CPU utilization levels.

4. Remote CPU Utilization Monitoring

Powershell is well-suited for remotely monitoring CPU utilization across multiple Windows systems. By leveraging PowerShell’s remote management capabilities and running CPU utilization commands on remote systems, you can gather data and monitor the CPU performance of multiple machines from a central location.

As you can see, PowerShell provides various methods and techniques to check CPU utilization in Windows effectively. Whether you prefer utilizing performance counters, WMI queries, the Get-Counter cmdlet, or the Performance Monitor, PowerShell gives you the flexibility to monitor and analyze CPU utilization based on your specific requirements.

How To Check CPU Utilization In Windows Using Powershell

Check CPU Utilization in Windows Using Powershell

Monitoring CPU utilization is crucial for optimizing system performance and identifying bottlenecks. Windows PowerShell provides a powerful toolset for checking CPU utilization in Windows systems. Here are two methods:

Method 1: Using Get-Counter Cmdlet

  • Open PowerShell with administrator privileges.
  • Enter the command Get-Counter '\Processor(_Total)\% Processor Time' and press Enter.
  • A live feed of CPU utilization will be displayed, representing the percentage of processor time being used.

Method 2: Using Get-WmiObject Cmdlet

The Get-WmiObject cmdlet allows you to query Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) to retrieve information about system resources. To check CPU utilization:

  • Open PowerShell with administrator privileges
  • Enter the command Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Processor | Select-Object -Property Name,PercentProcessorTime and press Enter.
  • The processor name and its respective percentage of processor time will be displayed.

How to Check CPU Utilization in Windows Using Powershell

  • Checking CPU utilization in Windows using Powershell can help monitor performance.
  • Powershell provides a convenient command, “Get-WmiObject,” to retrieve CPU utilization.
  • Use the “Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Processor” class in Powershell to get detailed CPU utilization data.
  • With Powershell, you can monitor overall CPU utilization, individual core usage, and specific process usage.
  • Regularly checking CPU utilization can identify performance bottlenecks and issues on your Windows system.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some commonly asked questions about checking CPU utilization in Windows using Powershell:

1. How can I check the CPU utilization in Windows using Powershell?

First, open Powershell by searching for it in the Windows Start menu and clicking on the “Windows PowerShell” app.

Get-WmiObject -class Win32_Processor | Select-Object -Property LoadPercentage

This command will retrieve the current CPU load percentage.

Finally, press Enter to execute the command and view the CPU utilization in the Powershell window.

2. Can I check CPU utilization for multiple remote computers using Powershell?

First, create a text file named “computers.txt” and list the names or IP addresses of the remote computers you want to monitor, each on a separate line.

Next, open Powershell and navigate to the directory where the “computers.txt” file is located.

Get-Content computers.txt | ForEach-Object {Get-WmiObject -ComputerName $_ -class Win32_Processor | Select-Object -Property PSComputerName, LoadPercentage}

This command reads the computer names from the text file, retrieves the CPU load percentage for each computer, and displays the results with the corresponding computer name.

3. Is there a way to continuously monitor CPU utilization in Windows using Powershell?

Yes, you can continuously monitor CPU utilization in Windows using Powershell by creating a script. Here’s an example:

$interval = 5 # Specify the interval in seconds
while($true){
    $cpuUtilization = Get-WmiObject -class Win32_Processor | Select-Object -Property LoadPercentage
    Write-Host "CPU Utilization: $($cpuUtilization.LoadPercentage)%"
    Start-Sleep -Seconds $interval
}

This script retrieves the CPU load percentage every specified interval and displays it continuously in the Powershell window. You can adjust the interval as needed.

4. How can I check CPU utilization history using Powershell?

To check CPU utilization history using Powershell, you can use the “Get-Counter” cmdlet. Here’s an example:

$cpuUsage = Get-Counter '\Processor(_Total)\% Processor Time' -SampleInterval 1 -MaxSamples 10
Write-Host "CPU Utilization History:"
$cpuUsage.CounterSamples | ForEach-Object {
    $timestamp = $_.Timestamp.ToShortTimeString()
    $value = $_.CookedValue
    Write-Host "$timestamp: $value%"
}

This script retrieves the CPU utilization history for the last 10 samples (1 sample per second). It displays the timestamp and the CPU utilization percentage for each sample.

5. Are there any PowerShell modules or tools available for more advanced CPU utilization monitoring?

Process Explorer: A powerful tool from Microsoft’s Sysinternals suite that provides detailed information about processes, CPU usage, and more.

I need to get CPU usage in percent for Windows services only, this script gives me output for services non-services, how to filter it to get only Windows services

Get-Counter "\Process(*)\% Processor Time" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue `
  | select -ExpandProperty CounterSamples `
  | where {$_.Status -eq 0 -and $_.instancename -notin "_total", "idle"} `
  | sort CookedValue -Descending `
  | select @{N="Name";E={
        $friendlyName = $_.InstanceName
        try {
            $procId = Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_Service | Where-Object { $_.State -eq 'Running' } | select ProcessID
            $proc = Get-WmiObject -Query "SELECT ProcessId, ExecutablePath FROM Win32_Process WHERE ProcessId = $procId"
            $procPath = ($proc | where { $_.ExecutablePath } | select -First 1).ExecutablePath
            $friendlyName = [System.Diagnostics.FileVersionInfo]::GetVersionInfo($procPath).FileDescription
        } catch { }
       $friendlyName
    }},
    @{N="CPU";E={($_.CookedValue/100/$env:NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS).ToString("P")}} -First 10 | ft -AutoSize
Name           CPU  
----           ---  
ninjarmmagent  7,29%
mssense        1,92%
ncplayer       1,15%
sensendr       0,96%
opera          0,58%
audiodg        0,58%
opera          0,38%
opera          0,19%
msedgewebview2 0,19%
msmpeng        0,19%

Need to remove non-service processes (opera,msedgewebview2..)

How can I check CPU and memory usage on a remote computer?

I work in an international organization and my work is to monitor servers for CPU and memory utilization. I am wondering how can I check CPU and memory usage on a remote computer. Is it possible?”

-Question from Reddit

CPU and Memory Usage

Methods to remotely get computer CPU and memory usage

Here in this part, we’ll introduce how to remotely get computer CPU and memory usage using PowerShell and remote desktop software respectively.  

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Way 1. Remotely get computer CPU and memory usage using PowerShell

The way to remotely get computer CPU and memory usage using PowerShell is divided into two parts. Before using PowerShell to check get-process CPU and memory usage, you need to find your hostname first.

Step 1. Press Win + R, type in “cmd” in the blank box, and then press Enter.

Run Box CMD

Step 2. Type in “hostname” and then press Enter. Then you’ll see the hostname of your computer.

Hostname

Windows PowerShell Admin

wmic /node:HOSTNAME cpu get loadpercentage

Note: Please replace the “HOSTNAME” with the hostname of your computer. For me, mine is Ellie1997.

CPU Load Percentage

wmic /node:HOSTNAME OS get FreePhysicalMemory

Note: Also, replace the “HOSTNAME” with the hostname of your computer.

Free Physical Memory

Way 2. Get remote computer CPU and memory usage with remote desktop software

Another option for you to remotely get computer CPU and memory usage is to use remote desktop software to remotely access the computer and then check everything you want just like you’re sitting in front of it. In this way, you can get computer CPU and memory usage more intuitively.

Step 1. Download, install, and launch AnyViewer on both computers.

Download AnyViewer

✍Note: AnyViewer also has an iOS/Android version, you are also able to remotely control your PC from your iPhone, iPad or Android device.

Step 2. Go to Log in, and then click Sign up. (If you already have signed up on its official website, you can log in directly.)

Log in AnyViewer

Step 3. Fill in the signup information. Then you can see you successfully logged in to AnyViewer. Your device will automatically be assigned to the account you’ve logged in to.

Free Editions

Step 4. Log in to the same AnyViewer account on the two devices, then click One-click control to achieve unattended remote access.

Connect to My Devices

Step 5. Now, you’ll readily have full control of the remote computer. Click Operation on the top, and then choose Task Manager to open it directly.

View Task Manager

Step 6. In the Task Manager, go to the Performance tab, and then you can check the CPU and memory usage of the remote computer intuitively.

CPU and Memory

How to remotely get multiple computers’ CPU and memory usage

For IT professionals or software engineers managing multiple computers’ CPU and memory usage remotely, AnyViewer offers an efficient solution. Leveraging the Screen Wall function, you can simultaneously monitor activity across numerous computers. Creating personalized screen walls and adding the relevant devices allows you to effortlessly view and control their screens with a single click. This streamlined process enhances management efficiency, enabling you to promptly assess and retrieve CPU and memory usage data as needed.

Step 1. On the”Device” tab, click your local device, then choose “Screen wall“.

Screen Wall

Step 2. Click “Create screen wall.”

Create Screen Wall

Step 3. Choose all the computers you want to monitor simultaneously. Then click “Add.”

Add Devices

Step 4. Now, you can view all the added devices within a single window and get their CPU and memory usage data effortlessly.

My Screen Wall

✍ Note: For increased efficiency in adding more devices to your screen wall, it is advisable to upgrade your account to an Enterprise plan.

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